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Mindful touch: Sensate Focus and mindfulness

Listen instead of reading · 35 minFrom Performance to Presence: Mindful Sex HypnosisWhen part of you watches from the ceiling: a trance that brings the camera down – breath, touch, here.

In short

Sensate Focus is a series of touch exercises from sex therapy. The focus is not on arousal or orgasm but on attentively feeling the touch itself. That takes pressure to perform out of the equation. Mindfulness follows a similar idea: noticing what is there without judging. A trance can let you practise this attitude on your own.

Key facts

  • Sensate Focus was developed by William Masters and Virginia Johnson and is still used in sex therapy today.
  • At its core it is about feeling touch out of your own interest – not about relaxing and not about pleasing the other person (Weiner & Avery-Clark, 2014).
  • A short group programme with mindfulness exercises was followed by improvements in arousal, desire and satisfaction in women with arousal difficulties (Brotto et al., 2008).
  • Both are therapeutic approaches, not hypnosis. They explain why attentive feeling is valuable.

Touch without a goal

Masters and Johnson developed Sensate Focus as part of their sex therapy: partners touch each other in fixed steps, at first leaving out breasts and genitals, and are simply asked to feel – temperature, pressure, texture. At the start, orgasm is explicitly not the goal. The therapists Linda Weiner and Constance Avery-Clark stress that it is not about relaxing or pampering the other person, but about keeping your own attention on the touch.

Mindfulness instead of judgement

Mindfulness works in a similar way: thoughts and sensations come and go, you notice them without judging. In studies by the psychologist Lori Brotto, this was followed by improvements in women with arousal or desire difficulties – in therapist-led groups over several sessions.

And the trance?

An erotic trance moves in the same direction: away from judging, towards feeling. It is not a substitute for sex therapy and was not tested in such studies. But it can be a gentle frame for getting to know this attitude.

Questions

Can I do Sensate Focus on my own?

The classic exercises are meant for couples and are usually guided by a sex therapist. The basic attitude – feeling touch with curiosity, without a goal – you can also practise alone, for example with your own hands on your arms or belly.

Is an erotic trance the same as mindfulness?

Not quite. Mindfulness observes without intervening. A trance also invites certain sensations with images and sentences. What both share: attention moves from the head into the body.

Trances

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